National Association of Blind Teachers

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a phoropter, the instrument that the eye doctor uses to determine an exact prescription

Approximately 10 million people in North America are dealing with vision loss. “Low vision” is vision loss that cannot be corrected by ordinary glasses, contact lenses, medication or surgery. Some signs of low vision include: difficulty recognizing a familiar face; difficulty reading - print appears broken or distorted; or difficulty seeing objects and potential obstacles such as steps, curbs, walls and furniture. But people with low vision retain some usable vision. Ophthalmologists and optometrists specializing in low vision care can evaluate patients and may be able to prescribe optical devices to maximize remaining vision. The sources here can provide additional information on coping with vision loss.

Medical Information

Eye Disorders: Merck Manual Home Edition
Based on The Merck Manual, but written in everyday language by 300 outstanding contributors, the site explains disorders, who is likely to get them, their symptoms, how they're diagnosed, how they might be prevented, and how they can be treated.

Texas School for the Blind Vision Related Web Site
While the name of the site may be a bit misleading in that it covers “vision loss” and not just blindness, it is an excellent compendium of resources on the topic. It contains sections on vision related web sites, organizations providing assistance to someone dealing with vision loss, information on eye disorders and syndromes, information for families, and much more. Browseable.

Helpful Websites for Eye, Low Vision, and Medical Information
While there is no annotation on this site, the extensive list of links is worthwhile nonetheless. Primary attention is paid to those sites dealing with medical treatment and diagnosis.


Information about Adapting to Vision Loss

Vision Help
This is an excellent, very readable site providing information on low vision, diagnosis, treatment, and ways to maximize remaining vision. Additional resources provided.

Enrichment Audio Resource Services
With the onset of declining vision comes the need to relearn how to do many daily activities. EARS provides free, audio cassette lesson tapes that teach adaptive daily living skills to the visually impaired and their caregivers. The lessons are modeled after current blind rehabilitation techniques for coping with loss of vision. Lesson tapes give uncomplicated, straight-forward ways to help do the things made difficult by low vision: personal grooming, doing the laundry, dialing the telephone, etc. This is an excellent resource for anyone just coping with vision loss.

The Low Vision Gateway
The Gateway was created to be your starting point to access information on the World Wide Web related to the fields of low vision and blindness. The purpose is not to present one approach or bias but to provide access to all related information on the Internet.

National Association for Visually Handicapped
NAVH is committed to ensuring that impaired vision does not result in impaired life. Its mission is to help the "hard of seeing", worldwide cope with the psychological effects of visual impairment and to provide low vision services, visual aids and training to anyone in need of these services. NAVH has several print resources for the "hard of seeing." In these Articles, you will find excerpts from NAVHs large print literature on vision, eye disease, treatment options and proper nutrition. Complete articles are available upon request.

The Blind Readers’ Page
This site is a guide to sources of information in alternative formats (braille, recorded cassettes, large print, e-texts, and web audio) accessible by people with print disabilities. It is also a guide to information about vision loss and other physical disabilities, with a special collection of Wisconsin resources. There are about 2,300 individual links, all evaluated, annotated and organized by subject.

Blindness and Visual Impairment
This About.com site is a good comprehensive portal to the field.

The American Foundation for the Blind
AFB is an outstanding source of information on a wide variety of topics related to vision loss. Links include:

  • Glossary of Eye Conditions
  • Senior Site
    which contains information on understanding vision loss, finding help & support, changing your home, daily living skills, as well as fitness & fun.
  • Living with Vision Loss
    which treats how to do daily living tasks such as read and write, raise a family, have a social life, travel, maintain a career, etc.
  • Technology
    Assistive or adaptive technology has exploded many barriers to education and employment for visually impaired individuals. Adults with visual impairments can continue to work and pursue a tremendous range of careers in mainstream society because of the use of computers and other devices. A variety of information on technology can be found in this web site section, which features descriptions of adaptive equipment, offers tips on using technology effectively, and gives technology specialists advice on making web sites and computer applications accessible to people who are visually impaired.

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